●Impedance protection
A type of motor protection generally used for small AC fan motors and other small motors.
The motor is constructed so that it will not rise above a certain temperature, even when locked for some reason, due to the inherent impedance (AC resistance) of the motor coil itself.
Therefore, the motor itself is protected against burnout, even though no thermal relay or other protective device is installed.
●Insulation resistance
Electrical resistance between the conductor inside the device and the chassis (grounded). In insulation resistance testing at product shipment from the factory, it is checked that the resistance value with a measured DC voltage of 500 V (or 250 V) is at or above the reference value (a value such as 1 MΩ; varies depending on the model).
●Insulation withstand voltage
Electric potential difference where an insulator material will not be destroyed. In withstand voltage testing at product shipment from the factory, a high AC voltage of 1.5 kV (varies depending on the model) is applied between the electric circuit conductor and the chassis (grounded). Then it is checked that there is no flow of leakage current above the reference value.
●Inverter control
In compressors that use an ordinary AC motor, the motor rotation rate is fixed according to the frequency of the AC power supply, with the result that the refrigerant discharge rate is also fixed. Inverter control in a refrigeration circuit is the use of an inverter to vary the compressor rotation rate and thereby control the rate of refrigerant circulation.
This provides means of saving energy by, for example, running the compressor at a slower rate when the cooling load is low.